The Weirdest Materials Used for Chess Sets

Chess is one of the oldest and most widely played games in the world, and its design has evolved over the centuries in fascinating ways. While most players are familiar with plastic or wooden chess sets, there’s a whole world of chess sets made from some truly unexpected materials. From luxurious to downright edible, here’s a look at some of the strangest - and most creative - materials ever used to make a chess set.

1. Glass: Elegance Meets Fragility

Glass chess sets are among the most popular “non-traditional” types - and it’s easy to see why. The transparent and frosted glass pieces often look sleek and modern, making them a favourite for display. However, as beautiful as they are, glass sets are best kept out of reach of children, pets, or overly enthusiastic blitz games. One knocked-over rook, and you’re on a hunt for a replacement!

Still, if you’re looking for a set that doubles as home décor, a glass chess set brings a touch of sophistication to any space.

2. Leather: Chess with a Touch of Luxury

Leather might not be the first material that comes to mind for a chessboard, but it’s been used in some high-end travel sets and artisan creations. Leather boards often come in roll-up form, making them highly portable. They’re soft to the touch, durable, and offer a unique aesthetic compared to wooden or vinyl options.

Some handmade sets even feature embossed leather pieces - a striking combination of texture and craftsmanship that feels more like a luxury item than a standard game set.

3. Chocolate: Sweet Victory (Literally)

Yes, chocolate chess sets exist - and yes, they’re fully edible. Typically crafted as novelty gifts or centrepieces for events, these delicious sets are made from milk, dark, or white chocolate and moulded into classic Staunton-style shapes.

They’re rarely used for actual play (imagine wiping melted chocolate off your board mid-game), but they do make a memorable gift. Just be sure to capture the checkmate before someone eats the queen.

4. Metal: Weighty and Industrial

Metal isn’t especially weird on its own, but the way it’s used in chess sets can be. From sleek aluminium to ornate pewter and even bullet shell casings, metal chess sets come in a variety of creative designs. They’re often used for themed sets - like medieval battles or steampunk styles - and have a satisfying heft in hand.

Some metal sets double as conversation starters or statement pieces, blurring the line between game and sculpture.

5. Bone, Horn, and Ivory (Historic Curiosities)

In centuries past, chess pieces were sometimes carved from bone, horn, or ivory. While modern ethics and conservation efforts rightly prevent the use of endangered materials today, antique sets made from these substances still exist - and they tell stories of a time when chess was considered a royal pastime.

Today, sustainable alternatives like faux ivory or reconstituted bone are used to recreate the aesthetic without ethical concerns.

6. 3D-Printed Plastic: The Future of DIY Chess

Thanks to 3D printing, chess enthusiasts can now design and produce their own pieces at home using a range of printable plastics. From minimalist shapes to pop culture themes, the possibilities are nearly endless. While it may not have the prestige of hand-carved wood, 3D-printed chess is making it easier than ever to play your way, on a budget.

7. Concrete: Brutalist Brilliance

For fans of industrial design, concrete chess sets offer a unique blend of art and utility. These heavy, durable sets are often handcrafted and look more like modern sculptures than game pieces. Not the most practical choice for portability, but it's undeniably cool.

Why It Matters

So, why do people make chess sets out of such unusual materials? Often, it’s about more than just playing the game - it’s about self-expression, artistry, or simply owning something that sparks conversation. While traditional wooden Staunton sets remain the gold standard for tournament play, exploring creative alternatives can open up new ways to enjoy the game.

Final Thoughts

Whether it’s a chocolate set gifted at Christmas or a leather board rolled out on a flight, chess can be much more than just black and white pieces on a board. The material you choose reflects not just how you play, but how you see the game.

Have you ever played on a glass, metal, or leather chess set? Let us know your favourites, or check out our collection to find something a little out of the ordinary.